Barmé, S. (2002). In and Around the Cinema (specific sub-chapters: Sex in the City and Erotic Entertainment). In Woman, man, Bangkok: love, sex, and popular culture in Thailand: Vol. Asian voices (pp. 76–89). Rowman & Littlefield.
Bayly, C. (2004). Industrialization and the new city. In The birth of the modern world, 1780-1914: global connections and comparisons: Vol. Blackwell history of the world (pp. 170–198). Blackwell.
Bayly, C., & Harper, T. (2005). 1942: A Very British Disaster. In Forgotten armies: Britain’s Asian empire and the war with Japan (pp. 106–155). Penguin Books.
Betta, C. (2003). From Orientals to Imagined Britons: Baghdadi Jews in Shanghai. Modern Asian Studies, 37(4), 999–1023. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X03004104
Chakravarti, N. R. & Institute of Race Relations. (1971). The Indian minority in Burma: the rise and decline of an immigrant community. Oxford University Press for the Institute of Race Relations.
Christie, C. J. (2000). A modern history of Southeast Asia: decolonization, nationalism and separatism. I.B. Tauris.
Clayton, B., Elliott, N. M., & Weir, B. (1986). Buck Clayton’s jazz world. Bayou Press.
Evers, H.-D. (1988). Traditional Trading Networks of Southeast Asia. Archipel, 35(1), 89–100. https://doi.org/10.3406/arch.1988.2418
Fawaz, L. T., & Bayly, C. A. (Eds.). (2002). Port cities as nodal points of change. In Modernity and culture: from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean (pp. 75–95). Columbia University Press.
Field, A. D. (2010). Turning lazy opium smokers into spry jazz maniacs. In Shanghai’s dancing world: cabaret culture and urban politics, 1919-1954 (pp. 53–82). Chinese University Press.
Frost, M. R., & Balasingamchow, Y.-M. (2009). Singapore: a biography. Didier Millet.
Ghosh, D. (2016). Burma–Bengal Crossings: Intercolonial Connections in Pre-Independence India. Asian Studies Review, 40(2), 156–172. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2016.1158237
Henriot, C., & Yeh, W. (2004). In the shadow of the rising sun: Shanghai under Japanese occupation: Vol. Cambridge modern China series. Cambridge University Press.
Hosagrahar, J. (2005). Sanitizing Neighborhoods. In Indigenous modernities: negotiating architecture and urbanism: Vol. Architext series (pp. 83–113). Routledge.
Kaviraj, S. (1997). Filth and the Public Sphere: Concepts and Practices about Space in Calcutta. Public Culture : Bulletin of the Project for Transnational Cultural Studies, University of Pennsylvania., 83–113.
Keyes, C. (1977). Cities in Changing Societies in Mainland Southeast Asia. In The golden peninsula: culture and adaptation in mainland Southeast Asia (pp. 259–337). Macmillan.
Khaing, M. M. (1962). Chapter 8. In Burmese family (pp. 140–161). Indiana University Press.
Khilnani, S. (2003). Cities. In The idea of India (2003 ed, pp. 107–149). Penguin.
Kusno, A. (2000). Modern architecture and traditional polity: Jakarta in the time of Sukarno. In Behind the postcolonial: architecture, urban space, and political cultures in Indonesia: Vol. Architext series (pp. 49–70). Routledge.
Lee, L. O. (1999). Shanghai modern: the flowering of new urban culture in China, 1930-1945. Harvard University Press.
Margaret Sarkissian. (1987). ARMENIANS IN SOUTH-EAST ASIA. Crossroads: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 3(2), 1–33. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40860241
McCANN, G. (2011). Sikhs and the City: Sikh history and diasporic practice in Singapore. Modern Asian Studies, 45(06), 1465–1498. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X11000138
Mitter, R. & dawsonera. (2005). A bitter revolution: China’s struggle with the modern world: Vol. Making of the Modern World. Oxford University Press. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.bris.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780191513008
Osterhammel, J., Camiller, P., & dawsonera. (2014). The transformation of the world: a global history of the nineteenth century: Vol. America in the world. Princeton University Press. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.bris.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781400849949
Reid, A. (1993). The City and Its Commerce. In Southeast Asia in the age of commerce, 1450-1680: Vol.2: Expansion and crisis (pp. 62–131). Yale University Press.
Roff, W. R. (1967). The origins of Malay nationalism: Vol. Yale Southeast Asia studies. Yale U.P.
Scott, J. C. (1998). The High-Modernist City: An Experiment and a Critique. In Seeing like a state: how certain schemes to improve the human condition have failed: Vol. Yale agrarian studies (pp. 103–146). Yale University Press.
Warren, J. F. (2003a). Rickshaw coolie: a people’s history of Singapore, 1880-1940: Vol. Singapore: studies in society&history. Singapore University Press, National University of Singapore.
Warren, J. F. (2003b). Rickshaw coolie: a people’s history of Singapore, 1880-1940: Vol. Singapore: studies in society&history. Singapore University Press, National University of Singapore.
Wasserstrom, J. N. (2009). Conclusion. In Global Shanghai, 1850 - 2010: a history in fragments: Vol. Asia’s transformations (pp. 124–140). Routledg. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/reader.action?docID=178835&ppg=141