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Abad Faciolince, H. J. (2006). El olvido que seremos (Primera edición). Planeta.

Abel, C. (1995). External Philanthropy and Domestic Change in Colombian Health Care: The Role of the Rockefeller Foundation, ca. 1920-1950. The Hispanic American Historical Review, 75(3). https://doi.org/10.2307/2517226

Angus Mitchell. (2008). Ireland, South America and the Forgotten History of Rubber. History Ireland, 16(4). https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5557124459&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0791-8224&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.atitle=Ireland%2C+South+America+and+the+Forgotten+History+of+Rubber&rft.jtitle=History+Ireland&rft.date=2008&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=41&rft.epage=45&rft.issn=0791-8224&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5557124459

Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de la Cultura. (n.d.). https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/achsc

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Bagley, B. M. (1988). The New Hundred Years War? US National Security and the War on Drugs in Latin America. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.2307/165793

Bagley, Bruce, B. M. (2000). Narcotráfico, violencia política y política exterior de Estados Unidos hacia Colombia en los noventa. Colombia Internacional, no. 49-50, 5–38. https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/abs/10.7440/colombiaint49-50.2000.01

Barham, B., & Coomes, O. (1994). Wild Rubber: Industrial Organisation and the Microeconomics of Extraction During the Amazon Rubber Boom(1860–1920). Journal of Latin American Studies, 26(1), 37–72. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022216X00018848

Baud, M., Camacho Guizado, A., & Meertens, D. (n.d.). Colombia from the inside: perspectives on drugs, war and peace (Vol. 18). CEDLA.

Bergquist, C. W. (1978). Coffee and conflict in Colombia, 1886-1910. Duke University Press.

Bergquist, C. W., Peñaranda, R., & Sánchez G., G. (1992). Violence in Colombia: the contemporary crisis in historical perspective. SR Books.

Biblioteca Luis Angel Arango. (n.d.). https://www.banrepcultural.org/

Braun, H. (n.d.). Our guerrillas, our sidewalks: a journey into the violence of Colombia (2nd ed). Rowman & Littlefield.

Brown, M. (n.d.-a). Informal empire in Latin America: culture, commerce and capital. Blackwell Pub.

Brown, M. (n.d.-b). The struggle for power in post-independence Colombia and Venezuela (1st ed). Palgrave Macmillan.

Brown, M. (2006). Adventuring through Spanish colonies: Simón Bolívar, foreign mercenaries and the birth of new nations: Vol. new ser., 8. Liverpool University Press.

Brown, M. (2014). From frontiers to football: an alternative history of Latin America since 1800. Reaktion Books.

Bucheli, M. (n.d.). Bananas and business: the United Fruit Company in Colombia, 1899-2000. New York University Press.

Burnyeat, G. (2019). Chocolate, Politics and Peace-Building. Palgrave Macmillan.

Bushnell, D. (n.d.-a). The making of modern Colombia: a nation in spite of itself. Univ. of California Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=816150

Bushnell, D. (n.d.-b). The making of modern Colombia: a nation in spite of itself. Univ. of California Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=816150

Buxton, J. (2006). The political economy of narcotics: production, consumption and global markets. Fernwood Pub. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/67361573

Buxton, J. (2011). The politics of narcotic drugs: a survey (1st ed). Routledge.

Calle Lombana, H. de la. (2019). Revelaciones al final de una guerra: testimonio del jefe negociador del gobierno Colombiano en La Habana (Primera edición). Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial.

Cano, A. (11 C.E.). Siempre será posible construir escenarios de negociación con el Gobierno. Público. https://www.publico.es/internacional/siempre-sera-posible-construir-escenarios.html

Coghlan, N. (n.d.). The saddest country: on assignment in Colombia. McGill-Queen’s University Press.

Colombian Cinema: Ten must-see Colombian films. (n.d.). https://thebogotapost.com/ten-must-see-colombian-films/6913/

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Comisión Nacional de Memoria Histórica. (2012). ¡Basta ya! Colombia: memorias de guerra y dignidad. http://www.centrodememoriahistorica.gov.co/micrositios/informeGeneral/

Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991 - Enciclopedia | Banrepcultural. (n.d.). http://enciclopedia.banrepcultural.org/index.php?title=Constituci%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica_de_Colombia_de_1991

Corporación Nuevo Arco Iris. (2007). Los caminos de la alianza entre los paramilitares y los politicos. https://www.colectivodeabogados.org/IMG/pdf/Informe_final_para_pol_tica.pdf

D’Allemand, P. (2003). Of silences and exclusions: Nation and culture in nineteenth- century Colombia. In Contemporary Latin American cultural studies (pp. 215–227). Arnold.

De la Habana a la paz. (2016). Debate.

Deas, M. D. (1993). Del poder y la gramática: y otros ensayos sobre historia, política y literatura colombianas (1. ed). Tercer Mundo Editores.

Delgado, J. M. C. (2006). El narcotremendismo literario de Fernando Vallejo. La religión de la violencia en La virgen de los sicarios. Revista de Crítica Literaria Latinoamericana, 32(63/64). https://doi.org/10.2307/25070333

Delpar, H. (1976). Road to Revolution: The Liberal Party of Colombia, 1886-1899. The Americas, 32(3). https://doi.org/10.2307/980159

Dion, Mi. L., & Russler, C. (2008). Eradication Efforts, the State, Displacement and Poverty: Explaining Coca Cultivation in Colombia during Plan Colombia. Journal of Latin American Studies, 40(3), 399–421. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022216X08004380

Dudley, S. S. (2004). Walking ghosts: murder and guerrilla politics in Colombia. Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=182763

Earle, R. (1999). Popular Participation in the Wars of Independence in New Granada. In Independence and revolution in Spanish America: perspectives and problems: Vol. no. 3. Institute of Latin American Studies.

Earle, R. (2000a). Rape and the Anxious Republic: Revolutionary Colombia, 1810-1830’. In Hidden histories of gender and the state in Latin America. Duke University Press.

Earle, R. (2000b). Spain and the independence of Colombia 1810-1825. University of Exeter Press.

Echeverri, M. (2011). Popular Royalists, Empire, and Politics in Southwestern New Granada, 1809 - 1819. Hispanic American Historical Review, 91(2), 237–269. https://doi.org/10.1215/00182168-1165208

Eduardo Posada-Carbo. (1994). Elections and Civil Wars in Nineteenth-Century Colombia: The 1875 Presidential Campaign. Journal of Latin American Studies, 26(3). https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5548837546&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0022-216X&rft.aulast=Posada-Carbo&rft.aufirst=Eduardo&rft.atitle=Elections+and+Civil+Wars+in+Nineteenth-Century+Colombia%3A+The+1875+Presidential+Campaign&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Latin+American+Studies&rft.date=1994&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=621&rft.epage=649&rft.issn=0022-216X&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5548837546

El ruido de las cosas al caer. (2011). Alfaguara.

El Tiempo - Noticias Principales de Colombia y el Mundo. (n.d.). https://www.eltiempo.com/

Feiling, T. (2013a). Short walks from Bogotá: journeys in the new Colombia. Penguin Books.

Feiling, T. (2013b). Short walks from Bogotá: journeys in the new Colombia. Penguin Books.

Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP). (n.d.). http://www.ideaspaz.org/new_site/index.php

García Estrada, R. de J. (2006). Los extranjeros en Colombia: su aporte a la construcción de la nación (1810-1920) (1. ed). Planeta.

García Márquez, G. (1982). El triple campeón revela sus secretos. In Obra periodística: Vol.3, entre cachacos II, recopilación y prólogo de Jacques Gilard (1a ed, pp. 702–812).

García Márquez, G., & Joset, J. (1999). Cien años de soledad (9a ed, Vol. 215). Cátedra.

Gomez-Suarez, A. (2016). El triunfo del no: la paradoja emocional detrás del plebiscito. Icono.

Gomez-Suarez, A. (2017). Genocide, Geopolitics and Transnational Networks. Taylor & Francis.

González Rodas, P. (2003). Colombia: novela y violencia. Secretaría de Cultura de Caldas.

Gonzalo Sánchez G. (1998). Colombia: violencias sin futuro. Foro Internacional, 38(1). https://www-jstor-org.bris.idm.oclc.org/stable/27738617?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

Goodman, J. (2010). The devil and Mr. Casement: one man’s battle for human rights in South America’s heart of darkness (1st American ed). Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Gootenberg, P., & Campos, I. (2015). Toward a New Drug History of Latin America: A Research Frontier at the Center of Debates. Hispanic American Historical Review, 95(1), 1–35. https://doi.org/10.1215/00182168-2836796

Guillermoprieto, A. (2000). The Children’s War. The New York Review of Books, May 11, 37–40.

Guzmán Campos, G. (1963). La Violencia en Colombia. Estudio de un proceso social (Segunda edición).

Healy, D. (1988). Drive to hegemony: the United States in the Caribbean, 1898-1917. University of Wisconsin Press.

Helg, A. (n.d.). Liberty & equality in Caribbean Colombia, 1770-1835. University of North Carolina Press.

Henderson, J. D. (2015). Colombia’s narcotics nightmare: how the drug trade destroyed peace. McFarland & Company.

Historia Crítica. (n.d.). https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/journal/histcrit

Historia y sociedad. (n.d.). https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/hisysoc/

Hristov, J. (2009). Legalizing the Illegal: Paramilitarism in Colombia’s ‘Post-Paramilitary’ Era. NACLA Report on the Americas, 42(4), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714839.2009.11722227

http://www.acuerdodepaz.gov.co/acuerdos/acuerdo-final. (n.d.).

Human Rights Watch. (1998). Guerra sin cuartel: Colombia y el derecho internacional humanitario. https://www.hrw.org/legacy/spanish/informes/1998/guerra.html

Hylton, F. (2006a). Evil hour in Colombia. Verso.

Hylton, F. (2006b). Evil hour in Colombia. Verso.

Hylton, F. (2006c). Evil hour in Colombia. Verso.

Isaacs, J. (1964). María (6. ed). Aguilar.

Isherwood, C. (1949). Condor and the cows. [publisher not identified].

Jennifer S. Holmes, Sheila Amin Gutiérrez de Piñeres and Kevin M. Curtin. (2006). Drugs, Violence, and Development in Colombia: A Department-Level Analysis. Latin American Politics and Society, 48(3). https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5791886855&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A1531-426X&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.auinitm=S&rft.atitle=Drugs%2C+Violence%2C+and+Development+in+Colombia%3A+A+Department-Level+Analysis&rft.jtitle=Latin+American+Politics+and+Society&rft.date=2006&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=157&rft.epage=184&rft.issn=1531-426X&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5791886855

Jorge Rojas Rodríguez. (2013). Timochenko: el último guerrillero. Ediciones B.

Karl, R. A. (2018). Forgotten peace: reform, violence, and the making of contemporary Colombia. University of California Press. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/1032364287

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Livingstone, G. (2004a). Inside Colombia: drugs, democracy and war. Rutgers University Press.

Livingstone, G. (2004b). Inside Colombia: drugs, democracy and war. Rutgers University Press.

Loy, J. M. (1978). Rebellion in the Colombian Llanos: The Arauca Affair of 1917. The Americas, 34(4). https://doi.org/10.2307/981163

Maria McFarland Sánchez-Moreno. (2018). There are no dead here.

Martínez Leguízamo, J. O. (2015). Colombia: the peace process and solutions for forced migrants | Forced Migration Review. Forced Migration Review, 53. https://www.fmreview.org/community-protection/martinez

McFarlane, A. (1993). Colombia before Independence: Economy, Society, and Politics under Bourbon Rule: Vol. no. 75. Cambridge University Press.

McFarlane, A. (1998). Building Political Order: The First Republic in New Granada, 1810-1815. In In search of a new order: essays on the politics and society of nineteenth-century Latin America: Vol. no. 2. Institute of Latin American Studies, University of London.

McGuinness, A. (2008). Path of empire: Panama and the California Gold Rush. Cornell University Press.

Merino, J. F. (2003). Laura Restrepo o la indagación permanente. http://www.latinoamerica-online.info/cult03/letteratura07.03.html#laura

Nancy Appelbaum. (1999). Whitening the Region: Caucano Mediation and ‘Antioqueño Colonization’ in Nineteenth-Century Colombia. The Hispanic American Historical Review, 79(4). https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/5548894800

O’Bryen, R. (2004). Representations of the city in the narrative of Fernando Vallejo. Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, 13(2), 195–204. https://doi.org/10.1080/1356932042000246986

O’Shaughnessy, H., & Branford, S. (n.d.). Chemical warfare in Colombia: the costs of coca fumigation. Latin America Bureau.

Palacios, M. (2006a). Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Duke University Press.

Palacios, M. (2006b). Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Duke University Press.

Palacios, M. (2006c). Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Duke University Press.

Pearce, J. (1990a). Colombia, inside the labyrinth. Latin America Bureau (Research and Action).

Pearce, J. (1990b). Colombia, inside the labyrinth. Latin America Bureau (Research and Action).

Pécaut, D. (2006). Crónica de cuatro décadas de política colombiana.

Peter Wade. (1998). Music, Blackness and National Identity: Three Moments in Colombian History. Popular Music, 17(1). https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6733372348&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0261-1430&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.atitle=Music%2C+Blackness+and+National+Identity%3A+Three+Moments+in+Colombian+History&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music&rft.date=1998&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=19&rft.issn=0261-1430&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=6733372348

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Posada-Carbó, E. (1998). Fiction as History: The bananeras and Gabriel García Márquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude. Journal of Latin American Studies, 30(2), 395–414. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022216X98005094

Rappaport, J. (2005). Intercultural utopias: public intellectuals, cultural experimentation, and ethnic pluralism in Colombia. Duke University Press.

Rausch, J. (1999). Colombia, Territorial Rule and the Llanos Frontier. University Press of Florida. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/48139071

Rendell, M. (2002). Kings of the Mountains: How Colombia’s Cycling Heroes Changed their Nation’s History. Aurum Press.

Restrepo, L. (2003). La multitud errante. Editorial Anagrama.

Restrepo-Gautier, Pablo. (2004a). Lo sublime y el caos urbano: visiones apocalípticas de Medellín en La Virgen de los Sicarios de Fernando Vallejo. Chasqui, 33, 96–105. https://search.proquest.com/docview/220516679?accountid=9730

Restrepo-Gautier, Pablo. (2004b). Lo sublime y el caos urbano: visiones apocalípticas de Medellín en La Virgen de los Sicarios de Fernando Vallejo. Chasqui, 33(May), 96–105. https://search.proquest.com/docview/220516679?accountid=9730

Rettberg, A., & Ugarriza, J. E. (2016). Reconciliation: A comprehensive framework for empirical analysis. Security Dialogue, 47(6), 517–540. https://doi.org/10.1177/0967010616671858

Riaño Alcalá, P. (n.d.-a). Dwellers of memory: youth and violence in Medellín, Colombia. Transaction Publishers.

Riaño Alcalá, P. (n.d.-b). Dwellers of memory: youth and violence in Medellín, Colombia. Transaction Publishers.

Richani, N. (1997). The Political Economy of Violence: The War-System in Colombia. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs, 39(2), 37–81. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/5791728298

Rivera, J. E. (1971). La vorágine (12. ed, Vol. 94). Editorial Losada.

Rogers, C. (2010). Medicine, Madness and Writing in La vorágine. Bulletin of Hispanic Studies, 87(1), 89–108. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F681574448&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A1475-3839&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=C&rft.atitle=Medicine%2C+madness+and+writing+in+La+vora%C3%8C%C2%81gine&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Hispanic+Studies&rft.date=2010&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=89&rft.epage=108&rft.issn=1475-3839&rft.sici=1475-3839%2820100101%2987%3A1%3C89%3AMMAWIL%3E2.0.TX%3B2-7&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=681574448

Roldán, M. (1999). Colombia and the ‘miracle’ of modernity in Medellín. In P. Gootenberg (Ed.), Cocaine: global histories. Routledge.

Roldán, M. (2003). Blood and fire: la violencia in Antioquia, Colombia, 1946-1953. Duke University Press.

Ron Chepesiuk. (n.d.). Drug Lords :the Rise and Fall of the Cali Cartel, the Richest, Most Powerful Crime Syndicate In History [Paperback]. Milo Books.

Safford, F. (1972). In Search of the Practical: Colombian Students in Foreign Lands, 1845-1890. The Hispanic American Historical Review, 52(2). https://doi.org/10.2307/2512429

Safford, F. (1991). Race, Integration, and Progress: Elite Attitudes and the Indian in Colombia, 1750-1870. The Hispanic American Historical Review, 71(1). https://doi.org/10.2307/2516421

Safford, F., & Palacios, M. (2002a). Colombia: fragmented land, divided society. Oxford University Press. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/44632996

Safford, F., & Palacios, M. (2002b). Colombia: fragmented land, divided society. Oxford University Press. https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/44632996

Salazar. (1991). Born to Die in Medellin [Paperback]. Monthly Review Press.

Sánchez, G. (1982). El gaitanismo y la insurrección del 9 de abril en provincia. Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de La Cultura, 10. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/achsc/article/view/30258

Sánchez G., G. (1991). Guerra y política en la sociedad colombiana (1. ed). El Ancora Editores.

Sánchez G., G., & Meertens, D. (2001). Bandits, peasants, and politics: the case of ‘La Violencia’ in Colombia (1st University of Texas Press ed). University of Texas Press.

Sanders, J. E. (2004). Contentious republicans: popular politics, race, and class in nineteenth-century Colombia. Duke University Press.

Santos, J. M. (2019). La batalla por la paz. Planeta.

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Serje, M. (n.d.). Violence as Context: Colonial Landscapes and Frontier Narratives in the Interpretation of Conflict in Colombia’. In A world torn apart: representations of violence in Latin American narrative: Vol. v. 9. Peter Lang.

Stokes, D. (n.d.). America’s other war: terrorizing Colombia. Zed Books.

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Bibliography for HISP30071: Colombia: History and Culture Since Independence BETA