Bibliography for HISP30071: Colombia: History and Culture Since Independence

[1]
J. Pearce, Colombia, inside the labyrinth. London: Latin America Bureau (Research and Action), 1990.

[2]
D. Bushnell, The making of modern Colombia: a nation in spite of itself. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=816150

[3]
G. Livingstone, Inside Colombia: drugs, democracy and war. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 2004.

[4]
T. Feiling, Short walks from Bogotá: journeys in the new Colombia. London: Penguin Books, 2013.

[5]
M. Palacios, Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Durham: Duke University Press, 2006.

[6]
F. Safford and M. Palacios, Colombia: fragmented land, divided society. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/44632996

[7]
F. Hylton, Evil hour in Colombia. London: Verso, 2006.

[8]
M. Brown, From frontiers to football: an alternative history of Latin America since 1800. London: Reaktion Books, 2014.

[9]
The Cambridge history of Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.

[10]
‘Biblioteca Luis Angel Arango’. [Online]. Available: https://www.banrepcultural.org/

[11]
J. Pearce, Colombia, inside the labyrinth. London: Latin America Bureau (Research and Action), 1990.

[12]
D. Bushnell, The making of modern Colombia: a nation in spite of itself. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=816150

[13]
F. Hylton, Evil hour in Colombia. London: Verso, 2006.

[14]
F. Safford and M. Palacios, Colombia: fragmented land, divided society. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/44632996

[15]
G. Livingstone, Inside Colombia: drugs, democracy and war. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 2004.

[16]
M. Palacios, Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Durham: Duke University Press, 2006.

[17]
T. Feiling, Short walks from Bogotá: journeys in the new Colombia. London: Penguin Books, 2013.

[18]
De la Habana a la paz. Debate, 2016.

[19]
J. Isaacs, María, 6. ed. Madrid: Aguilar, 1964.

[20]
J. E. Rivera, La vorágine, 12. ed., vol. 94. Buenos Aires: Editorial Losada, 1971.

[21]
G. García Márquez and J. Joset, Cien años de soledad, 9a ed., vol. 215. Madrid: Cátedra, 1999.

[22]
E. Posada-Carbó, ‘Fiction as History: The bananeras and Gabriel García Márquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude’, Journal of Latin American Studies, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 395–414, 1998, doi: 10.1017/S0022216X98005094.

[23]
R. A. Karl, Forgotten peace: reform, violence, and the making of contemporary Colombia. Oakland, California: University of California Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/1032364287

[24]
G. Guzmán Campos, La Violencia en Colombia. Estudio de un proceso social, Segunda edición. Bogotá, 1963.

[25]
Comisión Histórica del Conflicto y Sus Víctimas, ‘Contribución al entendimiento del conflicto armado en Colombia’. 2015 [Online]. Available: https://www.alainet.org/images/Version_final_informes_CHCV.pdf

[26]
L. Restrepo, La multitud errante. Barcelona: Editorial Anagrama, 2003.

[27]
A. Gomez-Suarez, Genocide, Geopolitics and Transnational Networks. Taylor & Francis, 2017.

[28]
F. Vallejo, La Virgen de los Sicarios, 2. ed. Bogotá, Colombia: Alfaguara, 2005.

[29]
H. J. Abad Faciolince, El olvido que seremos, Primera edición. Bogotá: Planeta, 2006.

[30]
El ruido de las cosas al caer. Spain: Alfaguara, 2011.

[31]
M. Roldán, ‘Colombia and the “miracle” of modernity in Medellín’, in Cocaine: global histories, P. Gootenberg, Ed. London: Routledge, 1999.

[32]
‘Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991 - Enciclopedia | Banrepcultural’. [Online]. Available: http://enciclopedia.banrepcultural.org/index.php?title=Constituci%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica_de_Colombia_de_1991

[33]
Maria McFarland Sánchez-Moreno, There are no dead here. 2018.

[34]
W. Tate, Counting the dead: the culture and politics of human rights activism in Colombia, vol. 18. Berkeley: University of California Press.

[35]
Comisión Histórica del Conflicto y Sus Víctimas, ‘Contribución al entendimiento del conflicto armado en Colombia’. 2015 [Online]. Available: https://www.alainet.org/images/Version_final_informes_CHCV.pdf

[36]
N. Richani, ‘The Political Economy of Violence: The War-System in Colombia’, Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 37–81, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/5791728298

[37]
G. Burnyeat, Chocolate, Politics and Peace-Building. Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.

[38]
Comisión Nacional de Memoria Histórica, ‘¡Basta ya! Colombia: memorias de guerra y dignidad’, 2012. [Online]. Available: http://www.centrodememoriahistorica.gov.co/micrositios/informeGeneral/

[39]
‘http://www.acuerdodepaz.gov.co/acuerdos/acuerdo-final’. .

[40]
A. Gomez-Suarez, El triunfo del no: la paradoja emocional detrás del plebiscito. Bogotá, D.C., Colombia: Icono, 2016.

[41]
J. M. Santos, La batalla por la paz. Bogotá: Planeta, 2019.

[42]
Jorge Rojas Rodríguez, Timochenko: el último guerrillero. Bogotá: Ediciones B., 2013.

[43]
H. de la Calle Lombana, Revelaciones al final de una guerra: testimonio del jefe negociador del gobierno Colombiano en La Habana, Primera edición. Bogotá: Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial, 2019.

[44]
J. G. Vásquez and A. McLean, The shape of the ruins. London: MacLehose Press, an imprint of Quercus Publishing Ltd, 2018.

[45]
‘Colombian Cinema: Ten must-see Colombian films’. [Online]. Available: https://thebogotapost.com/ten-must-see-colombian-films/6913/

[46]
‘Semana - Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo’. [Online]. Available: https://www.semana.com/

[47]
‘El Tiempo - Noticias Principales de Colombia y el Mundo’. [Online]. Available: https://www.eltiempo.com/

[48]
‘Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP)’. [Online]. Available: http://www.ideaspaz.org/new_site/index.php

[49]
‘Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de la Cultura’ [Online]. Available: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/achsc

[50]
‘Historia Crítica’ [Online]. Available: https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/journal/histcrit

[51]
‘Historia y sociedad’ [Online]. Available: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/hisysoc/

[52]
N. P. Appelbaum, Muddied waters: race, region, and local history in Colombia, 1846-1948. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003.

[53]
Nancy Appelbaum, ‘Whitening the Region: Caucano Mediation and “Antioqueño Colonization” in Nineteenth-Century Colombia’, The Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 79, no. 4, 1999 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/5548894800

[54]
B. Barham and O. Coomes, ‘Wild Rubber: Industrial Organisation and the Microeconomics of Extraction During the Amazon Rubber Boom(1860–1920)’, Journal of Latin American Studies, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 37–72, 1994, doi: 10.1017/S0022216X00018848.

[55]
C. W. Bergquist, Coffee and conflict in Colombia, 1886-1910. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1978.

[56]
M. Brown, Adventuring through Spanish colonies: Simón Bolívar, foreign mercenaries and the birth of new nations, vol. new ser., 8. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2006.

[57]
M. Brown, The struggle for power in post-independence Colombia and Venezuela, 1st ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

[58]
P. D’Allemand, ‘Of silences and exclusions: Nation and culture in nineteenth- century Colombia’, in Contemporary Latin American cultural studies, London: Arnold, 2003, pp. 215–227.

[59]
M. D. Deas, Del poder y la gramática: y otros ensayos sobre historia, política y literatura colombianas, 1. ed. Santafé de Bogotá, Colombia: Tercer Mundo Editores, 1993.

[60]
M. Brown, Informal empire in Latin America: culture, commerce and capital. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Pub.

[61]
H. Delpar, ‘Road to Revolution: The Liberal Party of Colombia, 1886-1899’, The Americas, vol. 32, no. 3, 1976, doi: 10.2307/980159.

[62]
R. Earle, ‘Rape and the Anxious Republic: Revolutionary Colombia, 1810-1830’’, in Hidden histories of gender and the state in Latin America, Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2000.

[63]
R. Earle, ‘Popular Participation in the Wars of Independence in New Granada’, in Independence and revolution in Spanish America: perspectives and problems, vol. no. 3, London: Institute of Latin American Studies, 1999.

[64]
R. Earle, Spain and the independence of Colombia 1810-1825. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 2000.

[65]
M. Echeverri, ‘Popular Royalists, Empire, and Politics in Southwestern New Granada, 1809 - 1819’, Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 91, no. 2, pp. 237–269, 2011, doi: 10.1215/00182168-1165208.

[66]
R. de J. García Estrada, Los extranjeros en Colombia: su aporte a la construcción de la nación (1810-1920), 1. ed. Bogotá: Planeta, 2006.

[67]
A. Helg, Liberty & equality in Caribbean Colombia, 1770-1835. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

[68]
A. McFarlane, Colombia before Independence: Economy, Society, and Politics under Bourbon Rule, vol. no. 75. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

[69]
A. McFarlane, ‘Building Political Order: The First Republic in New Granada, 1810-1815’, in In search of a new order: essays on the politics and society of nineteenth-century Latin America, vol. no. 2, London: Institute of Latin American Studies, University of London, 1998.

[70]
A. McGuinness, Path of empire: Panama and the California Gold Rush. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2008.

[71]
Eduardo Posada-Carbo, ‘Elections and Civil Wars in Nineteenth-Century Colombia: The 1875 Presidential Campaign’, Journal of Latin American Studies, vol. 26, no. 3, 1994 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5548837546&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0022-216X&rft.aulast=Posada-Carbo&rft.aufirst=Eduardo&rft.atitle=Elections+and+Civil+Wars+in+Nineteenth-Century+Colombia%3A+The+1875+Presidential+Campaign&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Latin+American+Studies&rft.date=1994&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=621&rft.epage=649&rft.issn=0022-216X&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5548837546

[72]
J. E. Sanders, Contentious republicans: popular politics, race, and class in nineteenth-century Colombia. Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.

[73]
C. Thibaud, Repúblicas en armas: los ejércitos bolivarianos en la Guerra de Independencia en Colombia y Venezuela. Bogotá, D.C.: Planeta.

[74]
B. Tovar, ‘Porque los muertos mandan: el imaginario patriótico de la historia colombiana’, in Pensar el pasado, C. M. Ortiz Sarmiento and B. T. Z. Tovar Zambrano, Eds. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 1997 [Online]. Available: http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/1520/7/06CAPI05.pdf

[75]
J. A. Tovar Mora and H. Tovar Pinzón, El oscuro camino de la libertad: los esclavos en Colombia, 1821-1851, 1a ed., vol. 2. Bogotá: Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, 2009.

[76]
V. Uribe Urán, Honorable lives: lawyers, family, and politics in Colombia, 1780-1850. Pittsburgh, Pa: University of Pittsburgh Press [Online]. Available: https://digital.library.pitt.edu/islandora/object/pitt%3A31735055592210

[77]
V. Uribe Urán, Honorable lives: lawyers, family, and politics in Colombia, 1780-1850. Pittsburgh, Pa: University of Pittsburgh Press [Online]. Available: https://digital.library.pitt.edu/islandora/object/pitt%3A31735055592210

[78]
F. Safford, ‘Race, Integration, and Progress: Elite Attitudes and the Indian in Colombia, 1750-1870’, The Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 71, no. 1, 1991, doi: 10.2307/2516421.

[79]
F. Safford, ‘In Search of the Practical: Colombian Students in Foreign Lands, 1845-1890’, The Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 52, no. 2, 1972, doi: 10.2307/2512429.

[80]
C. LeGrand, ‘Living in Macondo: Economy and Culture in a United Fruit Company Banana Enclave in Colombia’, in Close encounters of empire: writing the cultural history of U.S.-Latin American relations, G. M. Joseph, C. LeGrand, and R. D. Salvatore, Eds. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1998.

[81]
C. Rogers, ‘Medicine, Madness and Writing in La vorágine’, Bulletin of Hispanic Studies, vol. 87, no. 1, pp. 89–108, 2010 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F681574448&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A1475-3839&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=C&rft.atitle=Medicine%2C+madness+and+writing+in+La+vora%C3%8C%C2%81gine&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Hispanic+Studies&rft.date=2010&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=89&rft.epage=108&rft.issn=1475-3839&rft.sici=1475-3839%2820100101%2987%3A1%3C89%3AMMAWIL%3E2.0.TX%3B2-7&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=681574448

[82]
M. Serje, ‘Violence as Context: Colonial Landscapes and Frontier Narratives in the Interpretation of Conflict in Colombia’’, in A world torn apart: representations of violence in Latin American narrative, vol. v. 9, Oxford: Peter Lang.

[83]
L. Wylie, Colonial tropes and postcolonial tricks: rewriting the tropics in the novela de la selva, vol. new ser., 10. Liverpool [England]: Liverpool University Press, 2009.

[84]
L. Wylie, ‘Colonial Tropes and Postcolonial Tricks: Rewriting the Tropics in the “Novela de la selva”’, The Modern Language Review, vol. 101, no. 3, 2006, doi: 10.2307/20466906.

[85]
G. E. Wade, ‘An Introduction to the Colombian Novel’, Hispania, vol. 30, no. 4, 1947, doi: 10.2307/333879.

[86]
M. Roldán, Blood and fire: la violencia in Antioquia, Colombia, 1946-1953. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003.

[87]
G. Sánchez, ‘El gaitanismo y la insurrección del 9 de abril en provincia’, Anuario colombiano de historia social y de la cultura, vol. 10, 1982 [Online]. Available: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/achsc/article/view/30258

[88]
C. Abel, ‘External Philanthropy and Domestic Change in Colombian Health Care: The Role of the Rockefeller Foundation, ca. 1920-1950’, The Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 75, no. 3, 1995, doi: 10.2307/2517226.

[89]
C. W. Bergquist, R. Peñaranda, and G. Sánchez G., Violence in Colombia: the contemporary crisis in historical perspective. Wilmington, Del: SR Books, 1992.

[90]
M. Bucheli, Bananas and business: the United Fruit Company in Colombia, 1899-2000. New York: New York University Press.

[91]
J. Goodman, The devil and Mr. Casement: one man’s battle for human rights in South America’s heart of darkness, 1st American ed. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010.

[92]
G. García Márquez, ‘El triple campeón revela sus secretos’, in Obra periodística: Vol.3, entre cachacos II, recopilación y prólogo de Jacques Gilard, 1a ed., Bogotá, 1982, pp. 702–812.

[93]
P. González Rodas, Colombia: novela y violencia. Manizales, Colombia: Secretaría de Cultura de Caldas, 2003.

[94]
D. Healy, Drive to hegemony: the United States in the Caribbean, 1898-1917. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988.

[95]
C. Isherwood, Condor and the cows. [Place of publication not identified]: [publisher not identified], 1949.

[96]
J. M. Loy, ‘Rebellion in the Colombian Llanos: The Arauca Affair of 1917’, The Americas, vol. 34, no. 4, 1978, doi: 10.2307/981163.

[97]
Angus Mitchell, ‘Ireland, South America and the Forgotten History of Rubber’, History Ireland, vol. 16, no. 4, 2008 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5557124459&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0791-8224&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.atitle=Ireland%2C+South+America+and+the+Forgotten+History+of+Rubber&rft.jtitle=History+Ireland&rft.date=2008&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=41&rft.epage=45&rft.issn=0791-8224&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5557124459

[98]
M. Palacios, Between legitimacy and violence: a history of Colombia, 1875-2002. Durham: Duke University Press, 2006.

[99]
D. Pécaut, Crónica de cuatro décadas de política colombiana. 2006.

[100]
E. Posada-Carbo, ‘Limits of Power: Elections Under the Conservative Hegemony in Colombia, 1886-1930’, The Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 77, no. 2, 1997, doi: 10.2307/2516902.

[101]
G. Sánchez G., Guerra y política en la sociedad colombiana, 1. ed. Bogotá: El Ancora Editores, 1991.

[102]
G. Sánchez G. and D. Meertens, Bandits, peasants, and politics: the case of ‘La Violencia’ in Colombia, 1st University of Texas Press ed. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2001.

[103]
J. Rausch, Colombia, Territorial Rule and the Llanos Frontier. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1999 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/48139071

[104]
M. Rendell, Kings of the Mountains: How Colombia’s Cycling Heroes Changed their Nation’s History. Aurum Press, 2002.

[105]
M. Taussig, ‘Culture of terror - space of death: Roger Casement’s Putumayo report and the explanation of torture’, in Colonialism and culture, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

[106]
P. Wade, Music, race & nation: música tropical in Colombia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.

[107]
P. Wade, Blackness and race mixture: the dynamics of racial identity in Colombia. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

[108]
Peter Wade, ‘Music, Blackness and National Identity: Three Moments in Colombian History’, Popular Music, vol. 17, no. 1, 1998 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6733372348&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A0261-1430&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.atitle=Music%2C+Blackness+and+National+Identity%3A+Three+Moments+in+Colombian+History&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music&rft.date=1998&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=19&rft.issn=0261-1430&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=6733372348

[109]
F. Hylton, Evil hour in Colombia. London: Verso, 2006.

[110]
J. Hristov, ‘Legalizing the Illegal: Paramilitarism in Colombia’s “Post-Paramilitary” Era’, NACLA Report on the Americas, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 12–19, 2009, doi: 10.1080/10714839.2009.11722227.

[111]
B. M. Bagley, ‘The New Hundred Years War? US National Security and the War on Drugs in Latin America’, Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs, vol. 30, no. 1, 1988, doi: 10.2307/165793.

[112]
B. M. Bagley, Bruce, ‘Narcotráfico, violencia política y política exterior de Estados Unidos hacia Colombia en los noventa’, Colombia Internacional, vol. no. 49-50, pp. 5–38, 2000 [Online]. Available: https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/abs/10.7440/colombiaint49-50.2000.01

[113]
M. Baud, A. Camacho Guizado, and D. Meertens, Colombia from the inside: perspectives on drugs, war and peace, vol. 18. Amsterdam: CEDLA.

[114]
J. Buxton, The politics of narcotic drugs: a survey, 1st ed. London: Routledge, 2011.

[115]
J. Buxton, The political economy of narcotics: production, consumption and global markets. Black Point, Canada: Fernwood Pub, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/oclc/67361573

[116]
J. M. C. Delgado, ‘El narcotremendismo literario de Fernando Vallejo. La religión de la violencia en La virgen de los sicarios’, Revista de Crítica Literaria Latinoamericana, vol. 32, no. 63/64, 2006, doi: 10.2307/25070333.

[117]
Ron Chepesiuk, Drug Lords :the Rise and Fall of the Cali Cartel, the Richest, Most Powerful Crime Syndicate In History. Milo Books.

[118]
Corporación Nuevo Arco Iris, ‘Los caminos de la alianza entre los paramilitares y los politicos’. 2007 [Online]. Available: https://www.colectivodeabogados.org/IMG/pdf/Informe_final_para_pol_tica.pdf

[119]
Mi. L. Dion and C. Russler, ‘Eradication Efforts, the State, Displacement and Poverty: Explaining Coca Cultivation in Colombia during Plan Colombia’, Journal of Latin American Studies, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 399–421, 2008, doi: 10.1017/S0022216X08004380.

[120]
H. D. F. L’Hoeste and H. D. F. L’Hoeste, ‘La Virgen de los Sicarios o las visiones dantescas de Fernando Vallejo’, Hispania, vol. 83, no. 4, 2000, doi: 10.2307/346446.

[121]
P. Gootenberg and I. Campos, ‘Toward a New Drug History of Latin America: A Research Frontier at the Center of Debates’, Hispanic American Historical Review, vol. 95, no. 1, pp. 1–35, 2015, doi: 10.1215/00182168-2836796.

[122]
J. D. Henderson, Colombia’s narcotics nightmare: how the drug trade destroyed peace. Jefferson: McFarland & Company, 2015.

[123]
Jennifer S. Holmes, Sheila Amin Gutiérrez de Piñeres and Kevin M. Curtin, ‘Drugs, Violence, and Development in Colombia: A Department-Level Analysis’, Latin American Politics and Society, vol. 48, no. 3, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://bris.on.worldcat.org/atoztitles/link?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbris.worldcat.org%3Aworldcat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.genre=article&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5791886855&rft_id=urn%3AISSN%3A1531-426X&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.auinitm=S&rft.atitle=Drugs%2C+Violence%2C+and+Development+in+Colombia%3A+A+Department-Level+Analysis&rft.jtitle=Latin+American+Politics+and+Society&rft.date=2006&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=157&rft.epage=184&rft.issn=1531-426X&rft_dat=%7B%22stdrt1%22%3A%22ArtChap%22%2C%22stdrt2%22%3A%22Artcl%22%7D&req_id=info:rfa/oclc/institutions/132607&req_dat=&rfe_dat=5791886855

[124]
R. Kirk, More terrible than death: massacres, drugs, and America’s war in Colombia, 1st ed. New York: Public Affairs.

[125]
M. F. Lander, ‘The Intellectual’s Criminal Discourse’, Discourse, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 76–89, 2003, doi: 10.1353/dis.2005.0003.

[126]
R. O’Bryen, ‘Representations of the city in the narrative of Fernando Vallejo’, Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 195–204, 2004, doi: 10.1080/1356932042000246986.

[127]
H. O’Shaughnessy and S. Branford, Chemical warfare in Colombia: the costs of coca fumigation. London: Latin America Bureau.

[128]
G. Polit Duenas, ‘Sicarios, delirantes y los efectos del narcotrafico en la literatura colombiana’, Hispanic Review, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 119–142, 2006, doi: 10.1353/hir.2006.0016.

[129]
Restrepo-Gautier, Pablo, ‘Lo sublime y el caos urbano: visiones apocalípticas de Medellín en La Virgen de los Sicarios de Fernando Vallejo’, Chasqui, vol. 33, pp. 96–105, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://search.proquest.com/docview/220516679?accountid=9730

[130]
P. Riaño Alcalá, Dwellers of memory: youth and violence in Medellín, Colombia. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers.

[131]
Restrepo-Gautier, Pablo, ‘Lo sublime y el caos urbano: visiones apocalípticas de Medellín en La Virgen de los Sicarios de Fernando Vallejo’, Chasqui, vol. 33, no. May, pp. 96–105, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://search.proquest.com/docview/220516679?accountid=9730

[132]
D. Stokes, America’s other war: terrorizing Colombia. London: Zed Books.

[133]
Salazar, Born to Die in Medellin. Monthly Review Press, 1991.

[134]
M. T. Taussig, My cocaine museum. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004.

[135]
J. A. Arboleda, P. L. Petesch, and J. Blackburn, Voices of the poor in Colombia: strengthening livelihoods, families, and communities. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2004.

[136]
H. Braun, Our guerrillas, our sidewalks: a journey into the violence of Colombia, 2nd ed. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield.

[137]
N. Coghlan, The saddest country: on assignment in Colombia. Montréal: McGill-Queen’s University Press.

[138]
S. S. Dudley, Walking ghosts: murder and guerrilla politics in Colombia. New York: Routledge, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bristol/detail.action?docID=182763

[139]
Human Rights Watch, ‘Guerra sin cuartel: Colombia y el derecho internacional humanitario’, 1998. [Online]. Available: https://www.hrw.org/legacy/spanish/informes/1998/guerra.html

[140]
C. Leal, Unos bosques sembrados de aserríos: historia de la extracción maderera en el Pacífico colombiano, 1. ed. Medellín, Colombia: Universidad de Antioquia, 2003.

[141]
P. Riaño Alcalá, Dwellers of memory: youth and violence in Medellín, Colombia. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers.

[142]
J. F. Merino, ‘Laura Restrepo o la indagación permanente’, 2003. [Online]. Available: http://www.latinoamerica-online.info/cult03/letteratura07.03.html#laura

[143]
A. Guillermoprieto, ‘The Children’s War’, The New York Review of Books, no. May 11, pp. 37–40, 2000.

[144]
E. Posada Carbó, El desafío de las ideas: ensayos de historia intelectual y política en Colombia, 1. ed. Medellín: Banco de la República, Colombia, 2003.

[145]
E. Posada Carbó, Reflexiones sobre la cultura política colombiana, 1. ed., vol. Cátedra corona; 2. Bogotá, D.C.: Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Administración, 2001.

[146]
J. Rappaport, Intercultural utopias: public intellectuals, cultural experimentation, and ethnic pluralism in Colombia. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2005.

[147]
Gonzalo Sánchez G., ‘Colombia: violencias sin futuro’, Foro Internacional, vol. 38, no. 1, 1998 [Online]. Available: https://www-jstor-org.bris.idm.oclc.org/stable/27738617?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

[148]
P. Wade, ‘Mestizaje, multiculturalism, liberalism, and violence’, Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 323–343, Sep. 2016, doi: 10.1080/17442222.2016.1214368.

[149]
A. Cano, ‘Siempre será posible construir escenarios de negociación con el Gobierno’, Público, 11AD [Online]. Available: https://www.publico.es/internacional/siempre-sera-posible-construir-escenarios.html

[150]
J. O. Martínez Leguízamo, ‘Colombia: the peace process and solutions for forced migrants | Forced Migration Review’, Forced Migration Review, vol. 53, 2015 [Online]. Available: https://www.fmreview.org/community-protection/martinez

[151]
A. Rettberg and J. E. Ugarriza, ‘Reconciliation: A comprehensive framework for empirical analysis’, Security Dialogue, vol. 47, no. 6, pp. 517–540, 2016, doi: 10.1177/0967010616671858.

[152]
‘Kroc Institute reports’. [Online]. Available: https://kroc.nd.edu/research/peace-processes-accords/pam-colombia/

Bibliography for HISP30071: Colombia: History and Culture Since Independence BETA