Ahl, Frederick. Lucan: An Introduction. Cornell studies in classical philology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1976. Print.
Ando, Clifford. Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire. Classics and contemporary thought. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2000. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctt1pp8t9>.
Anthony R. Birley. ‘The Life and Death of Cornelius Tacitus’. Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte (2000): 230–247. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4436577?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.
Ash, Rhiannon. Ordering Anarchy: Armies and Leaders in Tacitus’ Histories. London: Duckworth, 1999. Print.
Bannon, Cynthia J. The Brothers of Romulus: Fraternal Pietas in Roman Law, Literature, and Society. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997. Print.
Bartsch, Shadi. Ideology in Cold Blood: A Reading of Lucan’s Civil War. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1997. Print.
Bexley, Erica M. ‘Replacing Rome: Geographic and Political Centrality in Lucan’s Pharsalia’. Classical Philology 104.4 (2009): 459–475. Web.
Boyle, Anthony James. The Imperial Muse: Ramus Essays on Roman Literature of the Empire : Flavian Epicist to Claudian. Bendigo, Vic., Australia: Aureal Publications, 1990. Print.
Breed, Brian W., Cynthia Damon, and Andreola Rossi. Citizens of Discord: Rome and Its Civil Wars. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.
Brian, Walters. ‘Reading Death and the Senses in Lucan and Lucretius’. Synaesthesia and the Ancient Senses. The senses in antiquity. Durham: Acumen, 2013. 115–125. Print.
Cairns, Francis, Elaine Fantham, and Langford Latin Seminar. Caesar against Liberty?: Perspectives on His Autocracy. Papers of the Langford Latin Seminar. Cambridge: Francis Cairns, 2003. Print.
CHARLES, MICHAEL B., and EVA ANAGNOSTOU-LAOUTIDES. ‘Unmanning an Emperor: Otho in the Literary Tradition’. The Classical journal 109.2 (2014): 199–222. Print.
Coffee, Neil. The Commerce of War: Exchange and Social Order in Latin Epic. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009. Print.
D’Alessandro Behr, Francesca. Feeling History: Lucan, Stoicism, and the Poetics of Passion. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2007. Print.
David, Levene. ‘Speeches in the Histories’. The Cambridge Companion to Tacitus. The Cambridge companions to literature and classics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. 212–224. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521874601>.
---. ‘Tacitus’ Histories and the Theory of Deliberative Oratory’. The Limits of Historiography: Genre and Narrative in Ancient Historical Texts. Mnemosyne. Leiden: Brill, 1999. 197–216. Print.
Day, Henry J. M. Lucan and the Sublime: Power, Representation and Aesthetic Experience. Cambridge classical studies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.bris.ac.uk/shibboleth&amp;dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781107305656>.
Dinter, Martin T. Anatomizing Civil War: Studies in Lucan’s Epic Technique. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2012. Print.
Duncan, Kennedy. ‘Augustan’ and “Anti-Augustan”: Reflections on Terms of Reference’. Roman Poetry and Propaganda in the Age of Augustus. Bristol: Bristol Classical Press, 1992. 26–58. Print.
Elaine, Fantham. ‘Arachnion, n. 3 - Fantham: The Ambiguity of Virtus in Lucan’s Civil War and Statius’ Thebaid’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.cisi.unito.it/arachne/num3/fantham.html>.
Fantham, Elaine. ‘The Angry Poet and the Angry Gods : Problems of Theodicy in Lucan’s Epic of Defeat’. Ancient anger: perspectives from Homer to Galen Yale classical studies (2003): 229–249. Print.
Feeney, D. C. ‘“Stat Magni Nominis Umbra.” Lucan on the Greatness of Pompeius Magnus’. The Classical Quarterly 36.01 (1986): n. pag. Web.
FRASER, CORA BETH. ‘OTHO’S FUNNY WALK: TACITUS, HISTORIES 1.27’. The Classical Quarterly 57.02 (2007): n. pag. Web.
George, David B. ‘Lucan’s Caesar and Stoic Οἰκείωσις. The Stoic Fool’. Transactions of the American Philological Association (1988): 331–341. Web.
George, David B. ‘Lucan’s Cato and Stoic Attitudes to the Republic’. Classical Antiquity 10.2 (1991): 237–258. Web.
Gibson, Bruce John. ‘Rumours as Causes of Events in Tacitus’. Materiali e discussioni per l’analisi dei testi classici (1998): 111–129. Web.
Glenn W, Most. ‘Disiecti Membra Poetae: The Rhetoric of Dismemberment in Neronian Poetry’. Innovations of Antiquity. New ancient world. London: Routledge, 1992. 391–419. Print.
Griffin, Miriam. ‘Clementia after Caesar: From Politics to Philosophy’. Caesar against liberty?: perspectives on his autocracy Papers of the Langford Latin Seminar (2003): 157–182. Print.
---. ‘Philosophy, Cato, and Roman Suicide: II’. Greece and Rome 33.02 (1986): 192–202. Web.
Griffin, Miriam T. ‘Philosophy, Cato, and Roman Suicide’. Greece and Rome (1986): 64–77. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/643026>.
Gunderson, Erik. ‘The Ideology of the Arena’. Classical Antiquity 15.1 (1996): 113–151. Web.
Gurval, Robert Alan. Actium and Augustus: The Politics and Emotions of Civil War. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1995. Print.
Hallett, Judith P. ‘Perusinae Glandes and the Changing Image of Augustus’. American journal of ancient history 2 (1977): 151–171. Print.
Hardie, Philip R. The Epic Successors of Virgil: A Study in the Dynamics of a Tradition. Roman literature and its contexts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Print.
Haynes, Holly. The History of Make-Believe: Tacitus on Imperial Rome. The Joan Palevsky imprint in classical literature. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2003. Print.
Henderson, John. Fighting for Rome: Poets and Caesars, History and Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. Print.
---. ‘Tacitus/The World in Pieces’. Ramus 18.1–2 (1989): 167–210. Web.
Hershkowitz, Debra. The Madness of Epic: Reading Insanity from Homer to Statius. Oxford classical monographs. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998. Print.
Johnson, W. R. Momentary Monsters: Lucan and His Heroes. Cornell studies in classical philology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987. Print.
Joseph, Timothy A. Tacitus, the Epic Successor: Virgil, Lucan, and the Narrative of Civil War in the Histories. Mnemosyne supplements. Leiden: Brill, 2012. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.bris.ac.uk/shibboleth&amp;dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9789004231283>.
Keitel, E. ‘“Sententia” and Structure in Tacitus “Histories 1.12-49”’. Arethusa 39.2 (2006): 219–244. Web.
Keitel, Elizabeth. ‘Otho’s Exhortations in Tacitus’ Histories’. Greece and Rome 34.01 (1987): 73–82. Web.
Leeman, Anton D. ‘Structure and Meaning in the Prologues of Tacitus’. Studies in Latin language and literature Yale classical studies (1973): 169–208. Print.
Leigh, Matthew. Lucan: Spectacle and Engagement. Oxford classical monographs. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997. Print.
LONG, ALEX. ‘LUCAN AND MORAL LUCK’. The Classical Quarterly 57.01 (2007): n. pag. Web.
Lovatt, Helen. ‘Competing Endings : Re-Reading the End of the Thebaid through Lucan’. Ramus 28.2 (1999): 126–151. Print.
Marincola, John M. ‘Tacitus’ Prefaces and the Decline of Imperial Historiography’. Latomus 58.2 (1999): 391–404. Print.
Masters, Jamie. Poetry and Civil War in Lucan’s Bellum Civile. Cambridge. Cambridge classical studies. N.p. Print.
McGuire, Donald T. ‘Textual Strategies and Political Suicide in Flavian Epic’. Ramus 18.1–2 (1989): 21–45. Web.
Miller, N. P. ‘Tacitus’ Narrative Technique’. Greece and Rome 24.01 (1977): 13–22. Web.
Morford, Mark P. O. The Poet Lucan: Studies in Rhetorical Epic. Oxford: Blackwell, 1967. Print.
Morgan, Gwyn. 69 A.D.: The Year of Four Emperors. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. Print.
Nix, Sarah A. ‘Caesar as Jupiter in Lucan’s “Bellum Civile”’. Classical Journal 103.3 (2008): 281–294. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/30037963>.
O’Gorman, Ellen. ‘Shifting Ground : Lucan, Tacitus and the Landscape of Civil War’. Hermathena 158 (1995): 117–131. Print.
---. ‘Shifting Ground : Lucan, Tacitus and the Landscape of Civil War’. Hermathena 158 (1995): 117–131. Print.
O’Higgins, Dolores. ‘Lucan as “Vates”’. Classical Antiquity 7.2 (1988): 208–226. Web.
Ormand, Kirk. ‘Lucan’s “Auctor Vix Fidelis”’. Classical Antiquity 13.1 (1994): 38–55. Web.
Osgood, Josiah. Caesar’s Legacy: Civil War and the Emergence of the Roman Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Print.
Pagán, Victoria Emma. A Companion to Tacitus. Blackwell companions to the ancient world. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. Web. <http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9781444354188>.
Paul, George M. ‘Urbs Capta. Sketch of an Ancient Literary Motif’. The Phoenix (1982): 144–155. Web.
Perkins, C.A. ‘Tacitus on Otho’. Latomus 52 (1993): 848–855. Print.
Philip, Hardie. ‘Crowds and Leaders in Imperial Historiography and Epic’. Latin Historiography and Poetry in the Early Empire: Generic Interactions. Mnemosyne supplements. Leiden: Brill, 2010. 9–27. Web. <http://pmt-eu.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?ct=display&amp;fn=search&amp;doc=dedupmrg485432740&amp;indx=1&amp;recIds=dedupmrg485432740&amp;recIdxs=0&amp;elementId=0&amp;renderMode=poppedOut&amp;displayMode=full&amp;frbrVersion=&amp;dscnt=1&amp;mode=Basic&amp;vid=44BU_VU1&amp;tab=tab2&amp;vl(freeText0)=Latin%20Historiography%20and%20Poetry%20in%20the%20Early%20Empire%3A%20Generic%20Interactions%2C%20Leiden&amp;dstmp=1497275531829&amp;tabs=viewOnlineTab&amp;gathStatTab=true>.
Plass, Paul. Wit and the Writing of History: The Rhetoric of Historiography in Imperial Rome. Wisconsin studies in classics. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988. Print.
Pomeroy, Aj. ‘Theatricality in Tacitus’s “Histories”’. Arethusa 39.2 (2006): 171–191. Web.
Rhiannon, Ash. ‘Fission and Fusion: Shifting Roman Identities in the Histories’. The Cambridge Companion to Tacitus. The Cambridge companions to literature and classics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. 85–99. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521874601>.
---. ‘Tarda Moles Ciuilis Belli: The Weight of the Past in Tacitus’ Histories’ in Brian Breed’. Citizens of Discord: Rome and Its Civil Wars. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. 119–131. Print.
Roller, Matthew B. ‘Ethical Contradiction and the Fractured Community in Lucan’s “Bellum Civile”’. Classical Antiquity 15.2 (1996): 319–347. Web.
Rossi, A. ‘The “Aeneid” Revisited: The Journey of Pompey in Lucan’s “Pharsalia”’. American Journal Of Philology 121.4 (2000): 571–591. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1561727?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.
Sailor, Dylan. Writing and Empire in Tacitus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Web.
Saylor, Charles. ‘Lucan and Models of the Introduction’. Mnemosyne 52.5 (1999): 545–553. Web.
Scarry, Elaine. The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985. Print.
Seo, Joanne Mira. Exemplary Traits: Reading Characterization in Roman Poetry. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. Web. <http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199734283.001.0001/acprof-9780199734283>.
Sinclair, Patrick. Tacitus the Sententious Historian: A Sociology of Rhetoric in Annales 1-6. University Park, Penn: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995. Print.
Sklenar, R. ‘Nihilistic Cosmology and Catonian Ethics in Lucan’s Bellum Civile’. American Journal of Philology 120.2 (1999): 281–296. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1561868>.
Sontag, Susan. Regarding the Pain of Others. London: Penguin Books, 2004. Print.
Spencer, D. ‘Lucan’s Follies: Memory and Ruin in a Civil-War Landscape’. Greece and Rome 52.1 (2005): 46–69. Web.
STOVER, TIM. ‘CATO AND THE INTENDED SCOPE OF LUCAN’S BELLUM CIVILE’. The Classical Quarterly 58.02 (2008): n. pag. Web.
Sullivan, J. P. Literature and Politics in the Age of Nero. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1985. Print.
Syme, Ronald. Tacitus: Vol.1. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1958. Print.
---. Tacitus: Vol.2. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1958. Print.
Tesoriero, Charles, Frances Muecke, and Tamara Neal. Lucan. Oxford readings in classical studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.
Timothy, Joseph. ‘Repetita Bellorum Civilium Memoria: The Remembrance of Civil War and Its Literature in Tacitus, Histories 1.50’’. Time and Narrative in Ancient Historiography: The ‘plupast’ from Herodotus to Appian. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. 156–174. Print.
Walker, B. ‘A Study in Incoherence: The First Book of Tacitus’ Histories’. Classical Philology 71.1 (1976): 113–118. Web.
Willis, Ika. Now and Rome: Lucan and Vergil as Theorists of Politics and Space. London: Continuum, 2011. Print.
Woodman, A. J. and Cambridge Collections Online (Online service). The Cambridge Companion to Tacitus. The Cambridge companions to literature and classics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521874601>.